"istnieć" meaning in All languages combined

See istnieć on Wiktionary

Verb [język polski]

IPA: ˈistʲɲɛ̇t͡ɕ, istʹńėć [Slavic-alphabet] Audio: Pl-istnieć.ogg
Forms: istnieję [singular, first-person, present], istniejesz [singular, second-person, present], istnieje [singular, third-person, present], istniejemy [plural, first-person, present], istniejecie [plural, second-person, present], istnieją [plural, third-person, present], istniałem [singular, first-person, past, masculine], istniałeś [singular, second-person, past, masculine], istniał [singular, third-person, past, masculine], istnieliśmy [plural, first-person, past, masculine], istnieliście [plural, second-person, past, masculine], istnieli [plural, third-person, past, masculine], istniałam [singular, first-person, past, feminine], istniałaś [singular, second-person, past, feminine], istniała [singular, third-person, past, feminine], istniałyśmy [plural, first-person, past, feminine, neuter], istniałyście [plural, second-person, past, feminine, neuter], istniały [plural, third-person, past, feminine, neuter], istniałom [singular, first-person, past, neuter, potential, rare], istniałoś [singular, second-person, past, neuter, potential, rare], istniało [singular, third-person, past, neuter], niech istnieję [singular, first-person, imperative], istniej [singular, second-person, imperative], niech istnieje [singular, third-person, imperative], istniejmy [plural, first-person, imperative], istniejcie [plural, second-person, imperative], niech istnieją [plural, third-person, imperative], będę istniał [singular, first-person, future, masculine], będę istnieć [singular, first-person, future, masculine], będziesz istniał [singular, second-person, future, masculine], będziesz istnieć [singular, second-person, future, masculine], będzie istniał [singular, third-person, future, masculine], będzie istnieć [singular, third-person, future, masculine], będziemy istnieli [plural, first-person, future, masculine], będziemy istnieć [plural, first-person, future, masculine], będziecie istnieli [plural, second-person, future, masculine], będziecie istnieć [plural, second-person, future, masculine], będą istnieli [plural, third-person, future, masculine], będą istnieć [plural, third-person, future, masculine], będę istniała [singular, first-person, future, feminine], będę istnieć [singular, first-person, future, feminine], będziesz istniała [singular, second-person, future, feminine], będziesz istnieć [singular, second-person, future, feminine], będzie istniała [singular, third-person, future, feminine], będzie istnieć [singular, third-person, future, feminine], będziemy istniały [plural, first-person, future, feminine, neuter], będziemy istnieć [plural, first-person, future, feminine, neuter], będziecie istniały [plural, second-person, future, feminine, neuter], będziecie istnieć [plural, second-person, future, feminine, neuter], będą istniały [plural, third-person, future, feminine, neuter], będą istnieć [plural, third-person, future, feminine, neuter], będę istniało [singular, first-person, future, neuter, potential, rare], będę istnieć [singular, first-person, future, neuter, potential, rare], będziesz istniało [singular, second-person, future, neuter, potential, rare], będziesz istnieć [singular, second-person, future, neuter, potential, rare], będzie istniało [singular, third-person, future, neuter], będzie istnieć [singular, third-person, future, neuter], istniałem był [singular, first-person, pluperfect, masculine], istniałeś był [singular, second-person, pluperfect, masculine], istniał był [singular, third-person, pluperfect, masculine], istnieliśmy byli [plural, first-person, pluperfect, masculine], istnieliście byli [plural, second-person, pluperfect, masculine], istnieli byli [plural, third-person, pluperfect, masculine], istniałam była [singular, first-person, pluperfect, feminine], istniałaś była [singular, second-person, pluperfect, feminine], istniała była [singular, third-person, pluperfect, feminine], istniałyśmy były [plural, first-person, pluperfect, feminine, neuter], istniałyście były [plural, second-person, pluperfect, feminine, neuter], istniały były [plural, third-person, pluperfect, feminine, neuter], istniałom było [singular, first-person, pluperfect, neuter, potential, rare], istniałoś było [singular, second-person, pluperfect, neuter, potential, rare], istniało było [singular, third-person, pluperfect, neuter], istniano [singular, plural, first-person, second-person, third-person, impersonal, past], istniałbym [singular, first-person, conditional, masculine], byłbym istniał [singular, first-person, conditional, masculine], istniałbyś [singular, second-person, conditional, masculine], byłbyś istniał [singular, second-person, conditional, masculine], istniałby [singular, third-person, conditional, masculine], byłby istniał [singular, third-person, conditional, masculine], istnielibyśmy [plural, first-person, conditional, masculine], bylibyśmy istnieli [plural, first-person, conditional, masculine], istnielibyście [plural, second-person, conditional, masculine], bylibyście istnieli [plural, second-person, conditional, masculine], istnieliby [plural, third-person, conditional, masculine], byliby istnieli [plural, third-person, conditional, masculine], istniałabym [singular, first-person, conditional, feminine], byłabym istniała [singular, first-person, conditional, feminine], istniałabyś [singular, second-person, conditional, feminine], byłabyś istniała [singular, second-person, conditional, feminine], istniałaby [singular, third-person, conditional, feminine], byłaby istniała [singular, third-person, conditional, feminine], istniałybyśmy [plural, first-person, conditional, feminine, neuter], byłybyśmy istniały [plural, first-person, conditional, feminine, neuter], istniałybyście [plural, second-person, conditional, feminine, neuter], byłybyście istniały [plural, second-person, conditional, feminine, neuter], istniałyby [plural, third-person, conditional, feminine, neuter], byłyby istniały [plural, third-person, conditional, feminine, neuter], istniałobym [singular, first-person, conditional, neuter, potential, rare], byłobym istniało [singular, first-person, conditional, neuter, potential, rare], istniałobyś [singular, second-person, conditional, neuter, potential, rare], byłobyś istniało [singular, second-person, conditional, neuter, potential, rare], istniałoby [singular, third-person, conditional, neuter], byłoby istniało [singular, third-person, conditional, neuter], istniejący [singular, plural, first-person, second-person, third-person, active, participle, masculine], nieistniejący [singular, plural, first-person, second-person, third-person, active, participle, masculine], istniejąca [singular, first-person, second-person, third-person, active, participle, feminine], nieistniejąca [singular, first-person, second-person, third-person, active, participle, feminine], istniejące [plural, first-person, second-person, third-person, active, participle, feminine, neuter], nieistniejące [plural, first-person, second-person, third-person, active, participle, feminine, neuter], istniejące [singular, first-person, second-person, third-person, active, participle, neuter], nieistniejące [singular, first-person, second-person, third-person, active, participle, neuter], istniejąc [singular, plural, first-person, second-person, third-person, contemporary, adverbial, participle], nie istniejąc [singular, plural, first-person, second-person, third-person, contemporary, adverbial, participle], istnienie [singular, plural, first-person, second-person, third-person], nieistnienie [singular, plural, first-person, second-person, third-person]
  1. być, występować w rzeczywistości
    Sense id: pl-istnieć-pl-verb-MCHL2igf
  2. dawać się określić bez popadania w sprzeczność
    Sense id: pl-istnieć-pl-verb-hnUKzcLC Topics: mathematics
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: być, trwać, egzystować, bytować, prowadzić żywot Translations: exist (angielski), be (angielski), існаваць (białoruski), съществувам (bułgarski), 有 (yǒu) (chiński standardowy), wobstojaś (dolnołużycki), eksistere (duński), være (duński), være til (duński), ekzisti (esperanto), olema (estoński), olemas olema (estoński), eksisteerima (estoński), exister (francuski), ō (hawajski), existir (hiszpański), vera (islandzki), 存在する (japoński), そんざいする (japoński), זײַן (zajn) (jidysz), existir (kataloński), būti (litewski), egzistuoti (litewski), постои (macedoński), егзистира (macedoński), bestaan (niderlandzki), existieren (niemiecki), bestehen (niemiecki), υπάρχω (nowogrecki), существовать (rosyjski), trăi (rumuński), umiral (tagalski), існувати (ukraiński), istnjȧn (wilamowski), istnjȧn (wilamowski), létezik (węgierski), fennáll (węgierski), esistere (włoski), essere (włoski), sum (łaciński), eksistēt (łotewski), pastāvēt (łotewski)
Categories (other): Polski (indeks) Related terms: istny [noun, masculine], istnienie [neuter], istność [feminine], istota [feminine], istotka [feminine], istotność [feminine], istość [feminine], iściec [masculine], iścina [feminine], iścizna [feminine], przeistoczenie [neuter], uiszczenie [neuter], zaistnienie [neuter], ziszczenie [neuter], iście, przeistoczać, przeistoczyć, uiszczać, uiścić, wyistoczyć, wyiścić, zaistnieć, ziszczać, ziścić, istny [adjective], istotny, istotowy, isty, nieistotny, niesamoistny, przeistoczony, przeistotny, samoistny, istotnie [adverb], iście, niesamoistnie, samoistnie, istotnie [particle], istny [pronoun]
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "nie istnieć"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Polski (indeks)",
      "orig": "polski (indeks)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "istnieję",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "istniejesz",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "istnieje",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "istniejemy",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "istniejecie",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "istnieją",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "istniałem",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "istniałeś",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "past",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "istniał",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "past",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "istnieliśmy",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "istnieliście",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "past",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "istnieli",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "past",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "istniałam",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "istniałaś",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "past",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "istniała",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "past",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "istniałyśmy",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "istniałyście",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "past",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "istniały",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "past",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "istniałom",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "neuter",
        "potential",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "istniałoś",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "past",
        "neuter",
        "potential",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "istniało",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "past",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech istnieję",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "istniej",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech istnieje",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "istniejmy",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "istniejcie",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech istnieją",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będę istniał",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będę istnieć",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziesz istniał",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "future",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziesz istnieć",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "future",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie istniał",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "future",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie istnieć",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "future",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziemy istnieli",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziemy istnieć",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziecie istnieli",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "future",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziecie istnieć",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "future",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będą istnieli",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "future",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będą istnieć",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "future",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będę istniała",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będę istnieć",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziesz istniała",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "future",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziesz istnieć",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "future",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie istniała",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "future",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie istnieć",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "future",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziemy istniały",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziemy istnieć",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziecie istniały",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "future",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziecie istnieć",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "future",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będą istniały",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "future",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będą istnieć",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "future",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będę istniało",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "neuter",
        "potential",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będę istnieć",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "neuter",
        "potential",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziesz istniało",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "future",
        "neuter",
        "potential",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziesz istnieć",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "future",
        "neuter",
        "potential",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie istniało",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "future",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie istnieć",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "future",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "istniałem był",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "istniałeś był",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "istniał był",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "istnieliśmy byli",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "istnieliście byli",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "istnieli byli",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "istniałam była",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "istniałaś była",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "istniała była",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "istniałyśmy były",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "istniałyście były",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "istniały były",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "istniałom było",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "neuter",
        "potential",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "istniałoś było",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "neuter",
        "potential",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "istniało było",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "istniano",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "impersonal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "istniałbym",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "conditional",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byłbym istniał",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "conditional",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "istniałbyś",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "conditional",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byłbyś istniał",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "conditional",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "istniałby",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "conditional",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byłby istniał",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "conditional",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "istnielibyśmy",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "conditional",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bylibyśmy istnieli",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "conditional",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "istnielibyście",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "conditional",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bylibyście istnieli",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "conditional",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "istnieliby",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "conditional",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byliby istnieli",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "conditional",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "istniałabym",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "conditional",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byłabym istniała",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "conditional",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "istniałabyś",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "conditional",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byłabyś istniała",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "conditional",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "istniałaby",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "conditional",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byłaby istniała",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "conditional",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "istniałybyśmy",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byłybyśmy istniały",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "istniałybyście",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byłybyście istniały",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "istniałyby",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byłyby istniały",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "istniałobym",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "potential",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byłobym istniało",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "potential",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "istniałobyś",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "potential",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byłobyś istniało",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "potential",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "istniałoby",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "conditional",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byłoby istniało",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "conditional",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "istniejący",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "active",
        "participle",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nieistniejący",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "active",
        "participle",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "istniejąca",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "active",
        "participle",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nieistniejąca",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "active",
        "participle",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "istniejące",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "active",
        "participle",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nieistniejące",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "active",
        "participle",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "istniejące",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "active",
        "participle",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nieistniejące",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "active",
        "participle",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "istniejąc",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "contemporary",
        "adverbial",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nie istniejąc",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "contemporary",
        "adverbial",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "istnienie",
      "raw_tags": [
        "rzeczownik odczasownikowy"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nieistnienie",
      "raw_tags": [
        "rzeczownik odczasownikowy"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_text": "czasownik",
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "istny"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "istnienie"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "istność"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "istota"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "istotka"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "istotność"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "istość"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "iściec"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "iścina"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "iścizna"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "przeistoczenie"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "uiszczenie"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "zaistnienie"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ziszczenie"
    },
    {
      "word": "iście"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "czas.",
        "ndk."
      ],
      "word": "przeistoczać"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "dk."
      ],
      "word": "przeistoczyć"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "ndk."
      ],
      "word": "uiszczać"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "dk."
      ],
      "word": "uiścić"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "dk."
      ],
      "word": "wyistoczyć"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "dk."
      ],
      "word": "wyiścić"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "dk."
      ],
      "word": "zaistnieć"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "ndk."
      ],
      "word": "ziszczać"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "dk."
      ],
      "word": "ziścić"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "istny"
    },
    {
      "word": "istotny"
    },
    {
      "word": "istotowy"
    },
    {
      "word": "isty"
    },
    {
      "word": "nieistotny"
    },
    {
      "word": "niesamoistny"
    },
    {
      "word": "przeistoczony"
    },
    {
      "word": "przeistotny"
    },
    {
      "word": "samoistny"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ],
      "word": "istotnie"
    },
    {
      "word": "iście"
    },
    {
      "word": "niesamoistnie"
    },
    {
      "word": "samoistnie"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "particle"
      ],
      "word": "istotnie"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "pronoun"
      ],
      "word": "istny"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Ten pogląd istnieje od dawna."
        },
        {
          "text": "Tylko Bóg wie, czy istnieje."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "być, występować w rzeczywistości"
      ],
      "id": "pl-istnieć-pl-verb-MCHL2igf",
      "sense_index": "1.1"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Istnieje nieskończenie wiele liczb pierwszych."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dawać się określić bez popadania w sprzeczność"
      ],
      "id": "pl-istnieć-pl-verb-hnUKzcLC",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "topics": [
        "mathematics"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Pl-istnieć.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/37/Pl-istnieć.ogg/Pl-istnieć.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-istnieć.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "ˈistʲɲɛ̇t͡ɕ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "istʹńėć",
      "tags": [
        "Slavic-alphabet"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "być"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "trwać"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "egzystować"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "bytować"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "prowadzić żywot"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "imperfective"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "exist"
    },
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "be"
    },
    {
      "lang": "białoruski",
      "lang_code": "be",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "існаваць"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bułgarski",
      "lang_code": "bg",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "съществувам"
    },
    {
      "lang": "chiński standardowy",
      "lang_code": "zh",
      "roman": "yǒu",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "有"
    },
    {
      "lang": "dolnołużycki",
      "lang_code": "dsb",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "wobstojaś"
    },
    {
      "lang": "duński",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "eksistere"
    },
    {
      "lang": "duński",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "være"
    },
    {
      "lang": "duński",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "være til"
    },
    {
      "lang": "esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "ekzisti"
    },
    {
      "lang": "estoński",
      "lang_code": "et",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "olema"
    },
    {
      "lang": "estoński",
      "lang_code": "et",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "olemas olema"
    },
    {
      "lang": "estoński",
      "lang_code": "et",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "eksisteerima"
    },
    {
      "lang": "francuski",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "exister"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hawajski",
      "lang_code": "haw",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "ō"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hiszpański",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "existir"
    },
    {
      "lang": "islandzki",
      "lang_code": "is",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "vera"
    },
    {
      "lang": "japoński",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "存在する"
    },
    {
      "lang": "japoński",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "そんざいする"
    },
    {
      "lang": "jidysz",
      "lang_code": "yi",
      "roman": "zajn",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "זײַן"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kataloński",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "existir"
    },
    {
      "lang": "litewski",
      "lang_code": "lt",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "būti"
    },
    {
      "lang": "litewski",
      "lang_code": "lt",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "egzistuoti"
    },
    {
      "lang": "łaciński",
      "lang_code": "la",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "sum"
    },
    {
      "lang": "łotewski",
      "lang_code": "lv",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "eksistēt"
    },
    {
      "lang": "łotewski",
      "lang_code": "lv",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "pastāvēt"
    },
    {
      "lang": "macedoński",
      "lang_code": "mk",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "постои"
    },
    {
      "lang": "macedoński",
      "lang_code": "mk",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "егзистира"
    },
    {
      "lang": "niderlandzki",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "bestaan"
    },
    {
      "lang": "niemiecki",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "existieren"
    },
    {
      "lang": "niemiecki",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "bestehen"
    },
    {
      "lang": "nowogrecki",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "υπάρχω"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rosyjski",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "существовать"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rumuński",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "trăi"
    },
    {
      "lang": "tagalski",
      "lang_code": "tl",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "umiral"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ukraiński",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "існувати"
    },
    {
      "lang": "węgierski",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "létezik"
    },
    {
      "lang": "węgierski",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "fennáll"
    },
    {
      "lang": "wilamowski",
      "lang_code": "wym",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "istnjȧn"
    },
    {
      "lang": "włoski",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "esistere"
    },
    {
      "lang": "włoski",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "essere"
    },
    {
      "lang": "wilamowski",
      "lang_code": "wym",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "istnjȧn"
    }
  ],
  "word": "istnieć"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "nie istnieć"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "polski (indeks)"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "istnieję",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "istniejesz",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "istnieje",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "istniejemy",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "istniejecie",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "istnieją",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "istniałem",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "istniałeś",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "past",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "istniał",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "past",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "istnieliśmy",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "istnieliście",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "past",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "istnieli",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "past",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "istniałam",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "istniałaś",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "past",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "istniała",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "past",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "istniałyśmy",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "istniałyście",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "past",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "istniały",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "past",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "istniałom",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "neuter",
        "potential",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "istniałoś",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "past",
        "neuter",
        "potential",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "istniało",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "past",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech istnieję",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "istniej",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech istnieje",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "istniejmy",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "istniejcie",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech istnieją",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będę istniał",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będę istnieć",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziesz istniał",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "future",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziesz istnieć",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "future",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie istniał",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "future",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie istnieć",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "future",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziemy istnieli",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziemy istnieć",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziecie istnieli",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "future",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziecie istnieć",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "future",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będą istnieli",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "future",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będą istnieć",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "future",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będę istniała",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będę istnieć",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziesz istniała",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "future",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziesz istnieć",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "future",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie istniała",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "future",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie istnieć",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "future",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziemy istniały",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziemy istnieć",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziecie istniały",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "future",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziecie istnieć",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "future",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będą istniały",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "future",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będą istnieć",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "future",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będę istniało",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "neuter",
        "potential",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będę istnieć",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "neuter",
        "potential",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziesz istniało",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "future",
        "neuter",
        "potential",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziesz istnieć",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "future",
        "neuter",
        "potential",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie istniało",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "future",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie istnieć",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "future",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "istniałem był",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "istniałeś był",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "istniał był",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "istnieliśmy byli",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "istnieliście byli",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "istnieli byli",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "istniałam była",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "istniałaś była",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "istniała była",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "istniałyśmy były",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "istniałyście były",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "istniały były",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "istniałom było",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "neuter",
        "potential",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "istniałoś było",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "neuter",
        "potential",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "istniało było",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "istniano",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "impersonal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "istniałbym",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "conditional",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byłbym istniał",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "conditional",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "istniałbyś",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "conditional",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byłbyś istniał",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "conditional",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "istniałby",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "conditional",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byłby istniał",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "conditional",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "istnielibyśmy",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "conditional",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bylibyśmy istnieli",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "conditional",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "istnielibyście",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "conditional",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bylibyście istnieli",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "conditional",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "istnieliby",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "conditional",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byliby istnieli",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "conditional",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "istniałabym",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "conditional",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byłabym istniała",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "conditional",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "istniałabyś",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "conditional",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byłabyś istniała",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "conditional",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "istniałaby",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "conditional",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byłaby istniała",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "conditional",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "istniałybyśmy",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byłybyśmy istniały",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "istniałybyście",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byłybyście istniały",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "istniałyby",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byłyby istniały",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "istniałobym",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "potential",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byłobym istniało",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "potential",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "istniałobyś",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "potential",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byłobyś istniało",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "potential",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "istniałoby",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "conditional",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byłoby istniało",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "conditional",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "istniejący",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "active",
        "participle",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nieistniejący",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "active",
        "participle",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "istniejąca",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "active",
        "participle",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nieistniejąca",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "active",
        "participle",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "istniejące",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "active",
        "participle",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nieistniejące",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "active",
        "participle",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "istniejące",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "active",
        "participle",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nieistniejące",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "active",
        "participle",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "istniejąc",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "contemporary",
        "adverbial",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nie istniejąc",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "contemporary",
        "adverbial",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "istnienie",
      "raw_tags": [
        "rzeczownik odczasownikowy"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nieistnienie",
      "raw_tags": [
        "rzeczownik odczasownikowy"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_text": "czasownik",
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "istny"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "istnienie"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "istność"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "istota"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "istotka"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "istotność"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "istość"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "iściec"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "iścina"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "iścizna"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "przeistoczenie"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "uiszczenie"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "zaistnienie"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ziszczenie"
    },
    {
      "word": "iście"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "czas.",
        "ndk."
      ],
      "word": "przeistoczać"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "dk."
      ],
      "word": "przeistoczyć"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "ndk."
      ],
      "word": "uiszczać"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "dk."
      ],
      "word": "uiścić"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "dk."
      ],
      "word": "wyistoczyć"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "dk."
      ],
      "word": "wyiścić"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "dk."
      ],
      "word": "zaistnieć"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "ndk."
      ],
      "word": "ziszczać"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "dk."
      ],
      "word": "ziścić"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "istny"
    },
    {
      "word": "istotny"
    },
    {
      "word": "istotowy"
    },
    {
      "word": "isty"
    },
    {
      "word": "nieistotny"
    },
    {
      "word": "niesamoistny"
    },
    {
      "word": "przeistoczony"
    },
    {
      "word": "przeistotny"
    },
    {
      "word": "samoistny"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ],
      "word": "istotnie"
    },
    {
      "word": "iście"
    },
    {
      "word": "niesamoistnie"
    },
    {
      "word": "samoistnie"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "particle"
      ],
      "word": "istotnie"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "pronoun"
      ],
      "word": "istny"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Ten pogląd istnieje od dawna."
        },
        {
          "text": "Tylko Bóg wie, czy istnieje."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "być, występować w rzeczywistości"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Istnieje nieskończenie wiele liczb pierwszych."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dawać się określić bez popadania w sprzeczność"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "topics": [
        "mathematics"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Pl-istnieć.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/37/Pl-istnieć.ogg/Pl-istnieć.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-istnieć.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "ˈistʲɲɛ̇t͡ɕ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "istʹńėć",
      "tags": [
        "Slavic-alphabet"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "być"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "trwać"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "egzystować"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "bytować"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "prowadzić żywot"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "imperfective"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "exist"
    },
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "be"
    },
    {
      "lang": "białoruski",
      "lang_code": "be",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "існаваць"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bułgarski",
      "lang_code": "bg",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "съществувам"
    },
    {
      "lang": "chiński standardowy",
      "lang_code": "zh",
      "roman": "yǒu",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "有"
    },
    {
      "lang": "dolnołużycki",
      "lang_code": "dsb",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "wobstojaś"
    },
    {
      "lang": "duński",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "eksistere"
    },
    {
      "lang": "duński",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "være"
    },
    {
      "lang": "duński",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "være til"
    },
    {
      "lang": "esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "ekzisti"
    },
    {
      "lang": "estoński",
      "lang_code": "et",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "olema"
    },
    {
      "lang": "estoński",
      "lang_code": "et",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "olemas olema"
    },
    {
      "lang": "estoński",
      "lang_code": "et",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "eksisteerima"
    },
    {
      "lang": "francuski",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "exister"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hawajski",
      "lang_code": "haw",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "ō"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hiszpański",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "existir"
    },
    {
      "lang": "islandzki",
      "lang_code": "is",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "vera"
    },
    {
      "lang": "japoński",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "存在する"
    },
    {
      "lang": "japoński",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "そんざいする"
    },
    {
      "lang": "jidysz",
      "lang_code": "yi",
      "roman": "zajn",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "זײַן"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kataloński",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "existir"
    },
    {
      "lang": "litewski",
      "lang_code": "lt",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "būti"
    },
    {
      "lang": "litewski",
      "lang_code": "lt",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "egzistuoti"
    },
    {
      "lang": "łaciński",
      "lang_code": "la",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "sum"
    },
    {
      "lang": "łotewski",
      "lang_code": "lv",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "eksistēt"
    },
    {
      "lang": "łotewski",
      "lang_code": "lv",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "pastāvēt"
    },
    {
      "lang": "macedoński",
      "lang_code": "mk",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "постои"
    },
    {
      "lang": "macedoński",
      "lang_code": "mk",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "егзистира"
    },
    {
      "lang": "niderlandzki",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "bestaan"
    },
    {
      "lang": "niemiecki",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "existieren"
    },
    {
      "lang": "niemiecki",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "bestehen"
    },
    {
      "lang": "nowogrecki",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "υπάρχω"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rosyjski",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "существовать"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rumuński",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "trăi"
    },
    {
      "lang": "tagalski",
      "lang_code": "tl",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "umiral"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ukraiński",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "існувати"
    },
    {
      "lang": "węgierski",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "létezik"
    },
    {
      "lang": "węgierski",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "fennáll"
    },
    {
      "lang": "wilamowski",
      "lang_code": "wym",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "istnjȧn"
    },
    {
      "lang": "włoski",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "esistere"
    },
    {
      "lang": "włoski",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "essere"
    },
    {
      "lang": "wilamowski",
      "lang_code": "wym",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "istnjȧn"
    }
  ],
  "word": "istnieć"
}

Download raw JSONL data for istnieć meaning in All languages combined (19.7kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </td>",
  "path": [
    "istnieć"
  ],
  "section": "język polski",
  "subsection": "odmiana",
  "title": "istnieć",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-06 from the plwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (0ee4b87 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.